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More Than One Kind of Intelligence❶You may have heard people mention "IQ''

More Than One Kind of Intelligence❶You may have heard people mention "IQ''

More Than One Kind of Intelligence

❶You may have heard people mention "IQ'' when talking about how smart someone is. IQ stands for "intelligence quotient (智商)" It can help predict how well someone may do academically.

❷IQ is just one measure of our abilities. There are many other kinds of intelligence. For example, spatial (空间的)intelligence is the ability to think in 3D. Musical intelligence is the ability to recognize rhythm and tone. Abilities in sports and arts are other types of intelligence.

❸ Another important type of intelligence is emotional intelligence. Emotional intelligence (EQ for short) is the ability to understand, use, and manage our emotions. Just as a high IQ can predict top test scores, a high EQ can predict success in social and emotional situations. EQ helps us build strong relationships, make good decisions, and deal with difficult situations.

❹ One way to think about EQ is that it is part of being people-smart. Understanding and getting along with people help us become successful in our lives. In fact, some studies show that EQ is more important than IQ when it comes to doing well in school or being successful at work.

❺Some people are born with good EQ skills; others need to work on them. Everyone can get better if they know what to do. Being able to notice and label everyday feelings is the most basic EQ skills. Being aware of emotions helps us manage our own emotions. It also helps us understand how others feel.

Task 1

16.Paragraph❶

17.Paragraph❷

18.Paragraph ❸

19.Paragraph ❹

20.Paragraph ❺

A.Kinds of intelligence

B.Definition of IQ

C.Importance of EQ

D.Definition of EQ

E.Development of EQ studies

F.Ways to improve EQ skills

Task 2

21.People often use IQ to___.

22.Being able to face difficulties demands___.

23.A high EQ helps us succeed___.

24.Being able to get along with people is___.

25.One of the most basic EQ skills is to___.

A.in our work

B.recognize everyday feelings

C.talk about how smart a person is

D.a sign of high EQ

E.a high EQ

F.in a friendly way

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更多“More Than One Kind of Intellig…”相关的问题

第1题

What can we learn from the findings of the two new studies？A.Anxiety and depression more o

What can we learn from the findings of the two new studies？

A.Anxiety and depression more often than not cut short one’s life span。

B.Longevity results from a combination of mental and physical health。

C.Personality plays a decisive role in how healthy one is。

D.Health is in large part related to one’s lifestyle。

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第2题

听力原文：W: Dr. Smith. I need to ask you about something in Chapter 12. Well it talks abou

t erosion and the deposit of sediment on the deep sea floor, but I'm confused, because, well, for that to happen there would have to be some kind of force down there moving the mud or sand or whatever, right. But l thought there weren't any waves or currents that deep in the ocean.

M: That's not exactly true. It's true that deep down on the ocean floor we won't have the same kinds of currents we find in shallower parts. But we do find what we call turbidity currents. This wasn't in the book but the term came up in class. Do you remember what it means？

W: Umh, turbidity currents？ Oh, yeah! Isn't that when sediment like sand or mud gets stirred up and mixes with water and then this mixer kind of flows through the water around it, right？

M: Good!

W: Umh, but I thought that only happened in rivers.

M: Well, yes. This does occur in rivers, but we see turbidity currents deep in the ocean as well.

W: But how do they get started there？

M: Earthquakes mostly, when an earthquake occurs under water, it throws up tremendous, amounts of mud or sand that becomes suspended in a layer of water near the bottom of the ocean. This layer is so much denser and heavier than other ocean water that it flows right down the slopes o f the ocean floor and gains more and more speed as it moves along. Then it's just like the winds blowing across the desert picking up sand from one place and moving it along and finally dropping it somewhere else.

(23)

A．Earthquake.

B．Turbidity currents.

C．Erosion and the deposit of sediment on the deep sea floor.

D．Waves or currents that deep in the ocean.

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第3题

听力原文：No one knows exactly why we sleep. But scientists have learned a lot about how we

听力原文： No one knows exactly why we sleep. But scientists have learned a lot about how we sleep, From sleep experiments, scientists have learned that there are four different stages of sleep.

When you first fall asleep, your heart starts to beat more slowly and your breathing slows down. If something wakes you, you might not think that you had been asleep. Some people call this kind of sleep dozing. Scientists call it Stage One sleep. Next, if you are not awakened, you drift into a deeper sleep. Your pulse and breathing become even slower than they were during Stage One sleep. But you can still be awakened quite easily. If you take a cat nap, you probably will not get any further than this stage of sleep, which is called Stage Two.

If you sleep longer than about twenty minutes, you go into the third stage of sleep. Your body is very relaxed. It would take a loud noise to wake you up.

You have probably heard of people who walk in their sleep. No one knows what makes people sleepwalk. But a person can sleepwalk only during Stage Four. This is the deepest kind of sleep. If someone wakes you up during stage four, you might feel very confused. It might take you a few minutes to get used to being awake.

(36)

A．Reasons for People's Sleeping.

B．Four Stages of Sleep.

C．Reasons for sleepwalking.

D．A Sleep Experiment.

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第4题

听力原文：Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Widespread use

听力原文： Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Widespread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.

How much paper do you use every year？ Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world's use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.

Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parch-ment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.

(29)

A．More jobs could be provided than before.

B．More people could be educated than before.

C．More books could be printed and distributed.

D．More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.

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第5题

听力原文：M: Ms. Roth. This is David Wong from ABC Insurance Company. [22]I'd like to make

an appointment to see you about our insurance plans for foreign employees.

W: Oh, how did you know my name？

M: In fact, a friend of yours is one of my clients. He thinks that you may find it helpful to know more about insurance in Hong Kong.

W: May I know who he is？

M: Well, Ms. Roth. You'll know his name soon enough if you'll just let me see you.

W: What kind of insurance are you talking about here？

M: [23] Well, it's rather comprehensive. That's why I'd like to see you personally so that I can present to you the products we have to offer.

W: [25] Sorry, Mr. Wong. My company has provided me a whole insurance package.

M: Oh, I'm glad to hear that. But as I said, [22] our insurance plans are specially designed foreign staff like you. They are somewhat different and more beneficial to you I'm sure. [24]And our meeting won't take longer than fifteen minutes. Will two o'clock tomorrow be convenient to you？

W: Well, [25] I've been very busy lately.

M: Ms. Roth, as I said, [24] it'11 be a short appointment, I'm sure you'll find our products informative and useful. Perhaps when you need our service in the future, you'll know who to call. Will two tomorrow be okay to you？

W: Well, then, make it three.

M: Alright. 1'11 be there at your office tomorrow at three sharp.

(23)

A．An insurance package for foreign companies.

B．Insurance plans designed for foreign employees.

C．A position in his company that she may apply for.

D．Products manufactured by one of his friends.

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第6题

听力原文：Hollywood, a suburb of the city of Los Angeles in California, is situated between

a range of mountains and the Pacific Ocean. Until 1908 it was no more than a quiet village on the northern side of the city, but in that year William Selig, one of the first people to make films, set up a film-producing workshop in Los Angeles. By 1911, in Hollywood, and at about the same time oil was discovered in the neighborhood. Thus Hollywood quickly became a big district given over to the film industry and to oil wells.

The early film makers found Hollywood a suitable place for their work because of its clear, sunny, rain free weather, which allowed pictures to be taken all the year round. Also, it was known that every kind of scene needed for films, whether town, country, sea, desert or snow-capped mountains, could be found within the area of California. Nowadays, when some films can be "shot" under cover by man-made lighting, these advantages are not so important.

At present, Hollywood remains a center of film production although nowadays making more films for television than for the cinema. There, or in Beverly Hills nearby, are to be seen the houses of the "stars" and producers famous all over the world.

(33)

A．It was famous for its film industry.

B．It became one of the biggest cities in California.

C．It was only a small village.

D．It became a suburb of Los Angeles.

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第7题

听力原文：I'll still be working. But things will be different. With any luck, I'll be earni

听力原文： I'll still be working. But things will be different. With any luck, I'll be earning more money. The most important thing will be the job itself, and how interesting it is. I mean, I hope I'll be able to choose the kind of job I do and 5vho I work for. Of course, I' d like to have more money and more authority than I have now. But I don' t think that' s the only thing in life. What I really want is to be more independent than I am now, to have more control over my own life. Perhaps open a small restaurant, or write a book or something like that. I' m not really sure if I'll ever have children, or even if I want to be married. It all depends. Of course, if I meet the right person, anything could happen. But I won' t feel that my life is empty and meaningless if I' m still living alone ten years, or even twenty years from now. Not at all. My mother is always saying there is nothing like a good relationship. But I am not so sure. There is nothing worse than a really bad one, either.

(33)

A．Her unique experience.

B．Her future prospects.

C．Her favourite job.

D．Her lonely life.

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第8题

Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage: The producers of instant coffee f

ound their product strongly resisted in the market places despite their manifest (明显的) advantages. Furthermore, the advertising expenditure for instant coffee was far greater than that for regular coffee. Efforts were made to find the cause of the consumers' seemingly unreasonable resistance to the product. The reason given by most people was dislike for the taste. The producers suspected that there might be deeper reasons, however. This was confirmed by one of motivation research's classic studies, one often cited in the trade. Mason Haire, of the University of California, constructed two shopping lists that were identical except for one item. There were six items common to both lists: hamburger, carrots(胡萝卜), baking powder, bread, canned peaches and potatoes, with the brands or amounts specified. The seventh item, in the fifth place on both lists, read “11b. Maxwell House coffee” on one list and “Nescafe instant coffee” on the other. One list was given to each person in a group of fifty women, and the other list to those in another group of the same size. The women were asked to study their lists and then to describe, as far as they could, the kind of woman (“personality and character”) who would draw up that shopping list. Nearly half of those who had received the list including instant coffee described a housewife who was lazy and a poor planner. On the other hand, only one woman in the other group described the housewife, who had included regular coffee on her list, as lazy; only six of that group suggested that she was a poor planner. Eight women felt that the instant coffee user was probably not a good wife! No one in the other group drew such a conclusion about the housewife who intended to buy regular coffee. The fact that producers found resistance to their product despite the fact that they spent more advertising money on instant than regular coffee shows that ____

A.advertising does not assure favorable sales result

B.companies spent more money on advertising than they should

C.people pay little attention to advertising

D.the more one advertises the better the sales picture

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第9题

听力原文：Electronic devices are changing the way people listen to music. But studies show

the devices may be causing hearing loss in my people. Some experts say people may be playing them too loud and for too long.

Researchers from Zogby International did a study for the American Speech-Langusge-Hearing Association. It involved 300 high school students and 1,000 adults. They were asked about their use of portable music devices. Some of the most popular are Apple Computer's iPud, C.D. players and portable laptop computers. 40 percent of students and adults said they set the sound levels, or volume, at high on their iPods. But students were two times more likely to play the music at a very loud volume. More than half of the students said they would probably not limit their listening time. And about a third said they were not likely to reduce the volume.

The study found that more than half of the students and less than 40 percent of the adults had at least one kind of hearing loss. Heating experts say part of the problem is the listening equipment people are using. They say large earphones that cover the whole ear are probably safer than the smaller earplugs that come with most music players. Earplugs are thought to be less effective than earphones in blocking out foreign noises.

Hearing loss may not be apparent for years. But once it happens, it is permanent. About 30 million Americans have some hearing loss. One third of them lost their heating as a result of loud noises.

How can listening equipment cause hearing loss in people？

(33)

A．People may use portable laptop computers to listen to music.

B．People may set them at high volume when they listen to music.

C．People may listen to music while walking on the street.

D．People may use large earphone when they listen to music.

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第10题

Section ADirections: In this section, there is a short passage with 5 questions or incompl

Section A

Directions: In this section, there is a short passage with 5 questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.

President Coolidge's statement, "The business of America is business", still points to an important truth today that business institutions have more prestige in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige？

One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected.

Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly, where many businesses compete for the customers' dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves.

A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government, even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important, or even more important, than democracy in preserving freedom.

Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based on family background. Business is therefore viewed as an expression of the ideal of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic idea of inherited privilege.

Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only by way of______.

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