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Sometime around the 15th century coffee spread throughout______.
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听力原文： At the start of the Middle Ages in Europe, there were no schools, as we know them today. There were no grade schools or high schools. There were no universities where young men could learn professions such as law or medicine. The only schools were in churches or monasteries. Except for some priests and monks, few people could read or write.
As time went on, many young men needed an education so they could learn a profession. In order to get an education, they had to be taught by teachers in a church school.
Some churchmen became known as great teachers. Wherever there was a great teacher, young men gathered to live and study. Then other teachers came to teach the subjects they knew best. A center of learning was formed.
Around A.D. 1100, a famous center of learning grew up around the Cathedral of Notre Dame in Paris, France. A well-known teacher named Peter Abelard was there. Thousands of students came to Paris from all over Europe. Many teachers came too, and gave classes of their own.
Sometime between A.D. 1150 and A.D. 1170, the teachers formed a group that was much like a union. This group became the University of Paris. The University of Paris was one of the early universities. It had many teachers who taught different subjects, and it served as a model for other such universities.
(23)
A．High schools.
B．Universities.
C．Churches or monasteries.
D．Grade schools.
听力原文：M：How are your new neighbors, Nancy？
W：They seem nice enough, but they have a son who's driving me crazy
M: What do you mean？
W: He comes home every night around 10 with his car windows rolled down and his radio blaring. It stops as soon as he turns the car off. But by then Brian and Lisa are wide awake.
M: Oh, no.
W: Oh, yes. Sometimes it takes us till midnight just to get them to settle down again.
M: Have you tried talking to them？
W: We haven't even really met them yet except to say a quick hallo. I hate to get off on the wrong foot.
M: You are not going to like them when you do meet them if you keep on simmering.
W: I know, but I feel stupid complaining. It's not as though he's blasting his stereo all night.
M: You said yourself it is driving you crazy.
W: Well, You know how early I have to get up to be here at the office, I'm just not getting enough sleep and neither are the kids. They're so irritable when I get home in the afternoon.
M: Maybe you could go over there sometime with a little gift: a plant for the yard or something. Then you could ask their son whether they have any other children and they'll be sure to ask about yours.
W: Yeah, and then what？
M: Then you could mention that the hardest thing at this stage is getting your kids to go to sleep at night.
W: And keeping them in the asleep.
M: That's the idea. And you should do it soon. The longer you wait, the harder it will be to do politely.
(20)
A．He drives too fast.
B．He plays his guitar too loudly.
C．His radio wakes her children up.
D．His friends are too noisy.
听力原文：W: Please sit down. Let's see, you're Mr. Walsh, is that right？
M: Right.
W: And you are looking for a job？
M: Yes, I am. I'll graduate from college next June. I'm majoring in architecture.
W: I see. Have you ever done any work in this field？
M: No, nothing. We did some practice work in class though.
W: Do you have copies of your letters of recommendation with you？
M: Yes. One's from Dr. Hilton and one's from Mr. Phelps.
W: Good. Now what kind of salary are you hoping to get？
M: From what I've read it seems that a starting salary would be around ＄12,000 a year.
W: Here you would start at ＄10,500 for the first year--a kind of training period. Then you would go to＄15,000. After that your raises would depend on how well you work.
M: That sounds fair enough. What about other benefits, things like vacation？
W: Those are all explained in this pamphlet. You can take it along and look at it.
M: Is it all right if I send in the rest of the things for my application？
W: That would be fine. After Mr. Sheehan looks all the applications over he'll make the final decision.
M: What do you think are the chances of my getting the job？
W: Well, I'm talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We'll be hiring two people.
M: I surely hope that I can work here. But I guess I'll just have to go home and wait.
W: You'll hear sometime next month. Good luck and thanks for coming today.
(20)
A．＄15,000.
B．＄10,500.
C．＄14,000.
D．＄16,000.
A．going to a film tonight.
B．going to the library together.
C．going to a film sometime next week.
D．watching TV in his room.
听力原文：M: How are your new neighbors, Nancy？
W: They seem nice enough, but they have a son who's driving me crazy.
M: What do you mean？
W: He comes home every night around 10 with his car windows rolled down and radio blaring. It stops as soon as he turns the car off. But by then Brian and Lisa are wide awake.
M: Oh, no.
W: Oh, yes. Sometimes it takes us till mid-night just to get them settled down again.
M: Have you tried talking to them？
W: We haven't even really met them yet except To say a quick hello. I hate to get off on the wrong foot.
M: You are not going to like them when you do meet them if you keep on complaining.
W: I know, but I feel stupid complaining. It's not as though he is blasting his stereo all night.
M: You said yourself it is driving you crazy.
W: Well, you know how early I have to get up to be here at the office. I'm just not getting enough sleep and neither are the kids. They're so irritable when I get home in the afternoon.
M: Maybe you could go over sometime with a little gift: a plant for the yard or something. Then you could ask about their son whether they have any other children and they' ll be sure to &ak about yours.
W: Yeah, and then what？
M: Then you could mention that the hardest thing at this stage is getting your kids to get sleep at night？
W: And keeping them asleep.
M: That's the idea. And you should do it soon. The longer you wait, the harder it'll be to do politely.
(20)
A．He drives too fast.
B．He plays his guitar too loudly.
C．His radio wakes her children up.
D．His friends are too noisy.
M: Hey, how's it going？
W: Oh, pretty good. How's it going with you？
M: Yeah! That isn't bad. It's a beautiful morning out here in Pennsylvania. It's great.
W: Now is it true that the movie Forrest Gump is what inspired you to set across the country on foot？
M: That's right. You know, I saw that movie in high school. It is kind of amazing to me, it was an amazing display of freedom, athleticism, and willpower. So I just said to myself; "Man, that's something that I wanna do someday."
W: Alright, you set out on this journey three months ago. What is your average day like？ How many miles are you running？
M: Yeah, urn, good question, I mean, basically I wake up sometime, you know, around six. I try to leave between eight and nine. I average about probably 30 miles a day. My longest day is uh 56, though actually. That was in Missouri somewhere. That was, that was a pretty killer.
W: Now, tell us about the baby stroller, that is part of your journey.
M: Actually I gut this idea from two guys who did the cross-the-country run from New Jersey to Oregon, David and Scott. Basically it's got my tent in it. I've got a spare tyre, my backpack, a sleeping bag, a little blown mattress. It's kind of a stack of basically everything I need.
W: Well, Willy, we wish you luck as you approach Newport, Rhode Island. Good luck to you.
(23)
A．California
B．New Jersey
C．Rhode Island
D．Pennsylvania
听力原文：M: Hi Melissa! Welcome back! Did you have a good time in Peru？
W: It was absolutely breathtaking. By the way, did you receive a copy of my final paper？
M: Yes, it was very good. I want to congratulate you on all of your hard work! (19)I wanted to ask if you had thought about securing an internship for your final semester. And what are your plans after graduation？
W: Actually, I wanted to find an internship but wasn't able to locate one before I left for Peru. I just assumed that I couldn't find a good internship position after the semester began.
M: Normally, that's true. Good internships are difficult to find. However, I have just been contacted about a wonderful internship, and they would like to interview you sometime next week. Do you think you could fit this into your schedule？
W: Really？ That's wonderful! Sure, I can definitely fit it into my schedule. Who would I be working with for this internship？
M: Actually, a good friend of mine is a professor at Harvard. (20)She is compiling information for a book which will become the authority on culture and peoples in South America. I thought you'd like to help her with this project.
W: Yes! That sounds great! Thanks so much for thinking of me!
M: Here's the information on the project. My friend, Dr. Ana Garcia will be here next Wednesday. (21)Could you come to my office around 4 p. m. next Thursday？
W: Sure! No problem! Should I bring anything？
M: Please bring a copy of your paper on Peru. I'm sure that she'd love to see it.
W: OK! I'll work on the paper on this weekend. See you next week.
(20)
A．She is an international student.
B．It's her last semester in school.
C．She has an internship position.
D．She didn't feel secured in Peru.
When did banks begin to grow human？
A) Sometime before the war.
B) A few years ago.
C) During the war.
D) In the last century.
A、No, I didn't go there last year
B、No, but I hope to go there sometime next year
C、No, I wouldn't go with them
A.A.No, I didn't go there last year.
B.B.No, but I hope to go there sometime next year.
C.C.Paris is a nice place to visit.
D.D.No, it was a long time
