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听力原文：During World War II, Great Britain and the United States tried to deal with the p

听力原文： During World War II, Great Britain and the United States tried to deal with the problem of an international agreement on money. The two countries tried to set up a formal system which everyone would use to exchange money between countries. The system they set up is usually called the Bretton Woods System. The system got this name from the town in New Hampshire in the United States where the international agreement was signed. The Bretton Woods agreement was signed in 1944. When it was signed, it seemed to be a good system.

The Bretton Woods agreement had two main parts. The first part concerned exchange rates. All of the countries that signed the agreement promised to regulate their exchange rates. The countries promised not to change their exchange rates too often. This was a very important part of the agreement. It helped to stabilize the international finance system. The second part of the Bretton Woods agreement concerned a currency fund. The fund was supposed to help countries that needed currency. All the countries contributed some of their currency to the fund. They could borrow the necessary currency from the fund. This helped all of the member countries to do business with each other. This second part of the agreement was called the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

(29)

A．From the place where the agreement was signed.

B．From the people who signed the agreement.

C．From the significance it tried to find in the international finance sys tem.

D．None of the above.

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第1题

听力原文：The Red Cross is an international organization which cares for the people who are

听力原文： The Red Cross is an international organization which cares for the people who are in need of help. A man in a Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured in an earthquake, and a family in India that lost their home in a storm may all be aided by the Red Cross.

(29)The Red Cross exists in almost every country around the globe. The world Red Cross organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent, the Red Mogen David, the Sun, and the Red Lion. All of these agencies share a common goal of trying to help people in need.

(30)The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and wounded during a war started with Jean Duanat. In 1895, he observed how people were suffering on a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people regardless of which side they were fighting for. The most important result of his work was an international treaty called the Geneva Convention. It protects prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and other citizens during a war.

(31) The American Red Cross was set up by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of services for the public, such as helping people in need, teaching first aid, demonstrating water safety, and providing blood.

(30)

A．Red Cross workers are in many countries.

B．Red Cross only exists in the United States.

C．Red Cross is another name for world hospital.

D．Many people who are in need work in Red Cross.

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第2题

听力原文：W: Good morning.M: Good morning.W: Well, what are your predictions about the worl

听力原文：W: Good morning.

M: Good morning.

W: Well, what are your predictions about the world？ What is it going to be like in the year 2020？

M: Hum, if present trends continue, I'm afraid the world in 2020 will be more crowded and more polluted than the world we live in now.

W: Don't you think we will be able to cope with the increase in world population？

M: I don't think so. Even though production is constantly increasing, the people of the world will be poorer than they are today. For hundreds of millions of the desperately poor, the supply of toad and other necessities of life will not be any better. And for many they will be worse, unless the nations of the world do something to change the current trends.

W: What is your estimate of world population in year 2020？

M: If present trends continue, that is with the number of births by far could approach 6,500million people.

W: How many people are born every day？

M: About 250 every minute, but only 100 people die!

W: That's worrying! Will there be enough oil to satisfy our needs in the year 20207

M. During the 2000s, world oil production will reach the maximum and the price of oil will begin to increase. At the next ten years of the century, the available supplies will not be sufficient for our needs. So , at least part of these needs will have to be met by alternative sources of energy.

W: Well, that's a warning that we all need to take seriously. And with that warning, we end part one of this week's.

(23)

A．Increase food production.

B．Increase oil production.

C．Birth control.

D．All of above.

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第3题

听力原文：W: Good morningM: Good morning.W: Well, what are your predictions about the world

听力原文：W: Good morning

M: Good morning.

W: Well, what are your predictions about the world？ What is it going to be like in the year 2020？

M: Hum, if present trends continue, I'm afraid the world in 2020 will be more crowded and more polluted than the world we live in now.

W: Don't you think we will be able to cope with the increase in world population？

M: I don't think so. Even though production is constantly increasing, the people of the world will be poorer than they are today. For hundreds of millions of the desperately poor, the supply of food and other necessities of life will not be any better. And for many they will be worse, unless the nations of the world do something to change the current trends.

W: What is your estimate of world population in the year 2020？

M: If present trends continue, that is with the number of births by far exceeding the number of deaths. In 2020 the world population could approach 6,500 million people.

W: How many people are born every day？

M: About 250 every minute, but only 100 people die!

W: That's worrying! Will there be enough oil to satisfy our needs in the year 2020？

M: During the 2000s, world oil production will reach the maximum and the price of oil will begin to increase. At the next ten years of the century, the available supplies will not be sufficient for our needs. So, at lest part of these needs will have to be met by alternative sources of energy.

W: Well, that's a warning that we all need to take seriously. And with that warning, we end part one of this week's.

(23)

A．Increase food production.

B．Increase oil production.

C．Birth control.

D．All of above.

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第4题

听力原文： Yokoi Shoichi, a Japanese soldier during World War II, never surrendered. For tw

enty-seven years, he hid deep ill the jungles of Guam, a Pacific island battle site during the war. Shoichi stayed there, away from friends and foes alike, because he felt "shame and dishonor" after the war.

Shoichi knew that Japan had lost the war, but the humiliation of defeat kept him from surrendering. So he stayed in the jungle, living on what he could search out. He ate mostly insects, snails, frogs and rats.

In 1972, U.S. authorities finally convinced Shoichi to "surrender". He was sent back to his homeland. Shoichi's returning home attracted a lot of attention. When a department store in Tokyo exhibited his jungle clothes and tools, more than 350,000 curious people came to view them. After spending some time back in civilization, Shoichi met a forty-five years old widow. The old soldier and the widow fell in love and married. After their wedding, the couple took a honeymoon trip to the island of Guam.

(30)

A．The island of Guam.

B．The battles on Guam during World War II.

C．Yokoi Shoichi's marriage.

D．A Japanese soldier who hid on Guam.

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第5题

听力原文：Whether the eyes are "the windows of the soul" is true or not. It is a fact that

听力原文： Whether the eyes are "the windows of the soul" is true or not. It is a fact that they are especially important in interpersonal communication. In a conversation, eye contact is Important became more or less eye contact can create communication barriers (32) . In relationships, eye contact serves to show intimacy, attention, and influence.

Eye contact can mean different things in different cultures. In some Spanish-speaking countries, children show respect to an older person by not looking directly into the person' s eyes during a conversation (33) . In other countries, looking into a person' s eyes is expected. For example, if you don't do it in the United States, people may think that you are afraid, embarrassed, or angry (34) . Too little eye contact may be viewed negative, because it may express a lack of interest, attention and even trust. "Never trust a person who doesn't look you in the eyes." In the Middle East, direct eye contact during a conversation lasts longer than in many other parts of the world (35) . Some westerners who are not used to this may feel uncomfortable for they think it is rude to stare, especially at strangers.

(33)

A．Eye contact is very important in relationships.

B．The more eye contact, the better.

C．The less eye contact, the better.

D．Communication barriers are produced by eye contact.

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第6题

听力原文：The world' s population continues to grow. There now are about 4 billion of us on

听力原文： The world' s population continues to grow. There now are about 4 billion of us on earth. The number could roach 6 billion by the end of the century and 11 billion in another 75 years. Experts have long been concerned about such a growth. Where will we find the food, water, jobs, houses, schools and health care for all these people？ A major new study shows that the situation may be changing. A large and rapid drop in the World' s birth rate has taken place during the past 10 years. Families generally are smaller now than they were a few years ago. It is happening in both developing and industrial nations. Researchers said they found a number of reasons for this. More men and women are waiting longer to get married and are using, birth control devices and methods to prevent or delay pregnancy. More women are going to school or working at jobs away from home instead of having children. And more governments, especially in developing nations, now support family planning programs to reduce population growth. China is one of the nations that has made great progress in reducing its population growth.

China has already cut its rate of population growth by about one half since 1970. Each Chinese family is now urged to have no more than one child. The hope is to reach a zero population growth with the total number of births equaling the total number of deaths, by the year 2000.

(33)

A．An economic policy of a country.

B．An economic policy of a family.

C．TV programs designed for a family.

D．A birth control policy of a country.

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第7题

听力原文：Gates was born and brought up in Seattle. At the age of 14, he founded a computer

听力原文： Gates was born and brought up in Seattle. At the age of 14, he founded a computer programming company with three friends, and they had earned ＄ 20,000 by selling their traffic-counting system to local governments. In 1975, he dropped out of his law course at Harvard to found the Microsoft Software Company in Washington. Gates' domination of the emerging computer industry began in 1980-1981, when he devised an operating system and licensed it to IBM. MS-DOS became the standard operating system for nearly all IBM personal computers. During the 1980s, Microsoft also developed more specialized software. When the company went public in 1986, Gates became a multimillionaire at the age of 31. Five years later, he was ranked as the world's richest man. In the 1990s, Gates made a fresh fortune from sales of windows, a system that enables a computer to be operated with on-screen symbols rather than complex keyboard commands. A revised was launched amid huge publicity in 1995.

(23)

A．He sold traffic-counting system to local governments.

B．He dropped out of his law course at Harvard University.

C．He founded his own company--Microsoft Software company.

D．He devised an operating system for IBM.

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第8题

听力原文：Belfast is the Capital of Northern Island and a major city in commerce and indust

听力原文： Belfast is the Capital of Northern Island and a major city in commerce and industry. It is one of the most important ship-building and repairing centers of the United Kingdom, and has long been known for its linen textiles. Its manufactures include aircraft, guided weapons, and tobacco and food products. A large petroleum refinery here is supplied by imported petroleum which is received at the city's deep-water port. Other imports include grain, coal, chemicals and iron and steel. Among the chief exports are petroleum products, soap, food stuffs and textiles. In Belfast, there are the notable Ulster Museum and the Protestant Cathedral of Saint Anne. As an educational center, the city is home to Queen's University of Belfast and Belfast College of Technology. Although there's evidence that people once settled in this place during the stone and bronze Ages, the founding of Belfast dates from 1177 when a Norman castle was erected. Edward Bruce destroyed the settlement in 1315, the year he became the Irish King. The city was taken by the English in the 16th century. In the late 17th century, French refugees arrived here and developed the linen industry. The harbor was improved in the late 18th century and ship-building was begun on a large scale. The city was made the capital of Northern Island in 1920. During World War II, Belfast was heavily damaged by German bombing raids. Beginning in 1969, the city was the scene of religious disorder involving civil rights agitation and increased violence.

(33)

A．Oil refinery.

B．Linen textiles.

C．Food products.

D．Deepwater port.

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第9题

听力原文：The world's population continues to grow. There now are about 4 billion of us on

听力原文： The world's population continues to grow. There now are about 4 billion of us on earth. The number could roach 6 billion by the end of the century and 11 billion in another 75 years. Experts have long been concerned about such a growth. Where will we find the food, water, jobs, houses, schools and health care for all these people？ A major new study shows that the situation may be changing. A large and rapid drop in the World's birth rate has taken place during the past 10 years. Families generally are smaller now than they were a few years ago. It is happening in both developing and industrial nations. Researchers said they found a number of reasons for this. More men and women are waiting longer to get married and are using, birth control devices and methods to prevent or delay pregnancy. More women are going to school or working at jobs away from home instead of having children. And more governments, especially in developing nations, now support family planning programs to reduce population growth. China is one of the nations that has made great progress in reducing its population growth.

China has already cut its rate of population growth by about one half since 1970. Each Chinese family is now urged to have no more than one child. The hope is to reach a zero population growth with the total number of births equaling the total number of deaths, by the year

(33)

A．An economic policy of a country.

B．An economic policy of a family.

C．TV programs designed for a family.

D．A birth control policy of a country.

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第10题

听力原文：If you live in a city in North America or Europe, you have probably never thought

听力原文： If you live in a city in North America or Europe, you have probably never thought much about water. Whenever you need some, you turn on the tap and there it is. Millions of people in other parts of the world are not so lucky. (29)They have trouble getting enough clean water tot their basic needs. This situation may. soon become common all around the world, scientists believe. In fact, they say that the lack of clean water may be one of the biggest issues in the twenty-first century.

The reasons for this are clear. (30)On the one hand, people are using more water than ever before. Over the last fifty years, the population of the world has more than doubled. So has the demand for water, for home use, for farming, and for industry. (30)On the other hand, supplies of clean water are disappearing. Many sources of surface water such as rivers, lakes, and streams—are too polluted and unhealthy for use as drinking water. This has forced more and more people to drill wells so they can get water from underground.

There are enormous amounts of water deep underground in lakes called aquifers. Until recently, scientists believed this groundwater was safe from pollution. Then, in 1980s, people in the United States began to find chemicals in their well water, and scientists took a closer look at what was happening. Weldon Spring, Missouri, for example, was the site of a bomb factory during World War Ⅱ. The factory was destroyed after the war, but poisonous chemicals remained on the ground. Very slowly, (31) theses chemicals dripped down through the ground and into the aquifer. Once they did, however, the water from that aquifer was no longer drinkable.

(30)

A．Pollution problems.

B．Water supplies around the world.

C．An industrial site in Missouri.

D．Groundwater pollution.

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