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Seven years ago, when I was visiting Germany, I met with an official who explained to me t

hat the country had a perfect solution to its economic problems. Watching the U.S. economy 62 during the’ 90s, the Germans had decided that they, too, needed to go the high-technology _63_. But how? In the late’ 90s, the answer schemed obvious: Indians. _64_ all, Indian entrepreneurs accounted for one of every three Silicon Valley start-ups. So the German government decided that it would _65_ Indians to Germany just as America does: by _66_ green cards. Officials created something called the German Green Card and _67_ that they would issue 20,000 in the first year. _68_, the Germans expected that tens of thousands more Indians would soon be begging to come, and perhaps the _69_ would have to be increased. But the program was a failure. A year later _70_ half of the 20,000 cards had been issued. After a few extensions, the program was _71_.

I told the German official at the time that I was sure the _72_ would fail. It’s not that I had any particular expertise in immigration policy, _73_ I understood something about green cards, because I had one (the American _74_). The German Green Card was misnamed, I argued, _75_ it never, under any circumstances, translated into German citizenship. The U.S. green card, by contrast, is an almost _76_ path to becoming American (after five years and a clean record). The official _77_ my objection, saying that there was no way Germany was going to offer these people citizenship. “We need young tech workers,” he said. “That’s what this program is all _78_.” So Germany was asking bright young _79_ to leave their country, culture and families, move thousands of miles away, learn a new language and work in a strange land—but without any _80_ of ever being part of their new home. Germany was sending a signal, one that was _81_ received in India and other countries, and also by Germany’s own immigrant community.

62. A) soar B) hover C) amplify D) intensify

63. A) circuit B) strategy C) trait D) route

64. A) Of B) After C) In D) At

65. A) import B) kidnap C) convey D) lure

66. A) offering B) installing C) evacuating D) formulating

67. A) conferred B) inferred C) announced D) verified

68. A) Specially B) Naturally C) Particularly D) Consistently

69. A) quotas B) digits C) measures D) scales

70. A) invariably B) literally C) barely D) solely

71. A) repelled B) deleted C) combated D) abolished

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第1题
Passage 1Seven years ago, when I was visiting Germany, I met with an official who explaine

Passage 1

Seven years ago, when I was visiting Germany, I met with an official who explained to me that the country had a perfect solution to its economic problems. Watching the U.S. economy _1_ during the’90s, the Germans had decided that they, too, needed to go the high-technology route. But how? The answer seemed obvious: Indians. The German government decided that it would _2_ Indians to Germany just as America does: by offering green cards. Officials created something called the German Green Card and announced that they would issue 20,000 in the first year. Naturally, the Germans expected that tens of thousands more Indians would soon be begging to come, and perhaps the _3_ would have to be increased. But the program was a failure. A year later barely half of the 20,000 cards had been issued. After a few extensions, the program was _4_. I told the German official at the time that I was sure the _5_ would fail. Because the German Green Card never, under any circumstances, translated into German citizenship. The U.S. green card, by contrast, is an almost _6_ path to becoming American (after five years and a clean record). The official _7_ my objection, saying that there was no way Germany was going to offer these people citizenship. “All we need are young tech workers,”he said. So Germany was asking bright young _8_ to leave their country, culture and families, move thousands of miles away, learn a new language and work in a strange land一but without any _9_ of ever being part of their new home. Germany was sending a signal, one that was _10_ received in India and other countries, and also by Germany’s own immigrant community.

A) repelled

B) professionals

C) clearly

D)vulnerable

E) lure

F) initiative

G) soar

H)suspicion

I) abolished

J) dismissed

K) dwellers

L) quotas

M) vividly

N) automatic

O) prospect

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第2题
听力原文:Many years ago, there lived a poor man who had only one son. One day, there was n

听力原文: Many years ago, there lived a poor man who had only one son. One day, there was no more money or food left in I the house, so the man said," My son, you must go to find some work and earn some money."

The young man left home. He walked many miles until he met a rich farmer who had thousands of sheep. This farmer needed a shepherd to look after his sheep so he gave the young man the job.

There were seven mountains around the farm, and there were sheep in every field on every mountain. One day, black clouds gathered. A storm began. The wind tore off branches and blew down mighty trees. The rain poured down. Paths and bridges were washed away.

The young man rushed around and gathered the sheep from the seven hillsides to lead them to shelter in the farm. He had almost reached the farm with his enormous flock when he saw that the bridge over the last stream had been washed away. There was only a wooden plank left.

It was only safe for the sheep to walk across the plank one at a time. They did not like the look of the narrow, creaky piece of wood, but the shepherd pushed a big black sheep across and the rest started to follow, one at a time, one at a time.

What happened next? I'll tell you when all the sheep are safely across the plank. At the moment they axe still going over, one at a time, one at a time, one at a time.

Have all the sheep crossed over the bridge yet? Oh dear me, no. The young man saved thousands of sheep from the mountains and fields. They all have to get across that shaky plank, and they are still crossing, one at a time, one at a time. When will the last sheep have crossed? You may well ask. The answer is, they will all have crossed when every sheep is on the other side! But just now, they are still walking over, one at a time, one at a time.

And what about the young man? Well, he is still waiting, and watching those sheep crossing the plank, one at a time.

One at a time, one at a time.

(33)

A.He wanted to be a shepherd.

B.His father had-no more money for food.

C.His mother wanted him to find a wife.

D.He wanted to earn much more money.

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第3题
What is Seven years’ War and its influence?
What is Seven years’ War and its influence?

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第4题
听音频,回答题There are more than 2600 four-year universities in the United States, accordi

听音频,回答题

There are more than 2600 four-year universities in the United States, according to the National Center for Education Statistics.But even with that26of choice, large numbers of high school students are applying to the same group of prestigious colleges.Today, any(27)is important for those hoping to be accepted by a prestigious school. Yale University, a member of the(28)group of universities known as the Ivy League, set a record this year, by accepting fewer than 9% of those who applied. Part of the problem is that there are more college-age students in the United States than ever——the population is growing.(29)rates are also lower because students are applying to more elite schools——(30)in the hopes of getting into at least one.

Students can now apply online instead of(31)pages of documents by hand. A few years ago, each student applied to three tofive schools(32). "Today that number is much higher," says college freshman Brian Kalish, who now leads campus tours for students. "Most kids apply to around five to seven colleges, but some of my friends went as high as 18 different colleges." These daysmany students begin preparing as much as three years before admission tim picking courses, getting(33)school activities andstudying for admissions tests. Educators say students should relax. They say a good edtication is(34)at many schools in the United States, which is(35)to have the finest higher education system. And they say the most important thing for students is to find a school where they feel comfortable.

第(26)题__________

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第5题
These factories would in all ()_ take five to seven years to work up to full producti

These factories would in all ()_ take five to seven years to work up to full production.

A.likelihood

B.chance

C.expectation

D.benefit

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第6题
A.Six or seven thousand years ago.B.Later than calligraphy.C.Earlier than calligraphy.

A.Six or seven thousand years ago.

B.Later than calligraphy.

C.Earlier than calligraphy.

D.Earlier than what we know.

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第7题
After seven years’work, Chinese scientists ________ the task of launching their country's
first spaceship in seven years.

A.achieve

B.accomplish

C.fulfill

D.complete

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第8题
On Mother' Day, it's customary to speak about the sacrifices our mothers made to improve o
ur lives. But mothers also deserve credit for the pivotal (关键的) role they've played in the history of human evolution. Prehistoric mothers did nothing less than seed the development of our species' remarkable intelligence.

The story begins at least two million years ago, when our brains started to grow larger, eventually making humans the most cognitively advanced species on earth. This evolution was not without its difficulties, particularly for mothers. That's because, some five million to seven million years ago, soon after the human lineage (世系) branched from the ancestors of chimpanzees (黑猩猩), another peculiarity increasingly came to mark our ancestors: walking upright on two legs, or bipedalism.

The evolution of bipedalism gradually altered our ancestors' skeletons. By the time brain size began trending upward, the shape of the human pelvis (骨盆) had changed to accommodate the muscle attachments that facilitated walking (and running) in a more vertical posture. As a result, parts of the birth canal narrowed, making the passage of big-brained infants increasingly difficult.

The combination of big brains and constricted birth canals was an obstetrical problem for early mothers and no doubt led to high rates of maternal and infant mortality. The infants who survived were the ones whose heads were small enough to squeeze through narrowed birth canals, but to thrive outside the womb, human development favored big brains. And so natural selection encouraged the early birth of human fetuses, before they had finished gestating (孕育). For that reason, our babies are born in immature, helpless states compared with those of the apes.

Had it not been for the natural selection of enlarged brains, our species would have evolved in a completely different direction. There would be no theory of relativity, no knowledge of "entangled" particles or the human genome; we'd have no great art, music or novels. The excruciating (极痛苦的) pain and trauma of childbirth are the cost our species has paid for its fancy cognition. And mothers continue to pay the debt.

But that's hardly all prehistoric mothers gave us. They also may well have touched off the evolution of language from the sounds they made to reassure their helpless infants. Baby chimpanzees, after all, can cling to their mothers' hairy chests and contentedly ride along, nursing on demand. But human infants, born immature, lack that dexterity. Before the advent of devices like baby slings, the burden of carrying helpless infants presented a dilemma for early mothers as they foraged for food and water.

The purpose of the author in wring this passage is ______.

A.to celebrate Mother's Day

B.to commend the role of the female in the history of human evolution

C.to have a general review of human evolution

D.in honor of mothers all over the world

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第9题
Is the city much different from ________________ it was ten years ago?

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where

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第10题
The statement "The decline leveled off four years ago" (Last line, paragraph 2implies that

The statement "The decline leveled off four years ago" (Last line, paragraph 2 implies that ______.

A.the number of children at boarding schools dropped sharply tour years ago

B.many boarding schools had to close four years ago

C.the changing of the number of the pupils in the boarding school became level after a sharp declining four years ago

D.more and more parents tended to send their children to some private school other than the boarding ones

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第11题
You've got a divorce? Why did he decide to______ you after seven years together?

A.keep company with

B.part company with

C.keep in touch with

D.stay in touch with

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